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At UNC Greensboro, assembly policy sows confusion â and an arrest
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At the University of North CarolinaâGreensboro, restricting student assembly is apparently something of an administrative tradition.
Torch readers may remember the travails of UNC Greensboro students Allison Jaynes and Robert Sinnott, two members of the campus chapter of the College Libertarians who organized a 40-person rally for free speech on campus in November 2005. After refusing to move their protest to the university's âfree speech zoneâ when requested to do so by an administrator, Jaynes and Sinnott were charged with âviolations of Respectâ by the school. At the time, UNC Greensboro policy designated two small areas of campus as âfree speech and assembly areas,â with 48 hoursâ notice required for demonstrations even in those areas. Expressive activity outside of these meager zones required notification 48 hours prior to the demonstration and administrative approval. After a protracted battle and ĂÛÖÏăÌÒâs intervention, UNC Greensboro finally dropped the charges against Jaynes and Sinnott and promised to reform its assembly policies.
Nearly two years and one policy revision later, however, it seems that little has in fact changed at UNC Greensboro when it comes to restrictive policies on assembly.
Local newspaper Yes! Weekly that UNC Greensboro sophomore Laura Steigerwald was arrested this past March for âfailing to disperse when commandedâ while protesting a âMorals Weekâ event held by the College Republicans. According to Yes! Weeklyâs report, Steigerwald was dancing on the outside of a circle of protesters when university police officers asked to speak to her. Angry at being singled out, Steigerwald asked the police if they planned on arresting her; if not, she said, she would continue dancing. A week later, Steigerwald was arrested by university police in her dorm room.
Steigerwald blames her arrest on confusion regarding the schoolâs assembly policy, which requires that â[p]rior to any outdoor assembly of an affiliated person or group, notification of the event must be provided to University Police . . . at least 12 hours before the event so that the Police may institute any necessary safety measures for both the speaker and those who attend.â âUnaffiliated groupsâ must provide 48 hours notice and must be âinvited in writing by affiliated student organizations or University units.â
Thus Steigerwald, as a member of an âunaffiliatedâ campus anti-war group, required permission from both the College Republicans and the university police in order to stage a demonstration on campus. Having obtained neither, Steigerwald was additionally subject to a university administrative charge of failure to âfollow proper university protocol according to university assembly policy,â resulting in her being placed on âprobation through the spring of 2008, required to perform 25 hours of community service, required to attend a âmaking good choicesâ workshop and required to write a five-page paper reflecting on what she has learned from her experience.â
GLOSSARY: The First Amendment protects the right of freedom of assembly, which ensures that individuals can gather together to advocate for causes, beliefs, movements, or protests.
Charges like those faced by Steigerwald are symptoms of UNCGâs confusing assembly policy, according to Sinnott:
âNobodyâs allowed on campus and they can arrest anybody at any time because they canât define what an assembly is,â he said. âWhich technically means that if you want to play Frisbee with your friends, youâve got to get permission from the police. It was never written to be enforced universally; it was written to be enforced on very specific occasions for the basic maintenance of authority.â
Steigerwald agrees:
âI think [UNCG] want[s] complete control of what happens,â Steigerwald said. âThey always say, âThis has nothing to do with what youâre saying, you just have to go about it the right way.â There are so many hoops. They need IDs. Why do we need a teacher-advisor [to be an affiliated group]? How do groups get started if weâre not allowed to meet anywhere until weâre affiliated?â
While the merits of Steigerwaldâs case are perhaps debatable, one thing seems certain: UNCGâs reformed assembly policy is still a source of confusion and dissatisfaction on campus. UNCG administrators have a legal obligation to ensure that the First Amendment rights of its students to assemble peacefully are protected â and that requires a clear, defined assembly policy.
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