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Cancelled Musical a Missed Opportunity for Dialogue at Stanford

Last week, the Stanford University student theater organization At The Fountain Theatricals (ATF) performed a of various selections of edgy and provocative musical theater selections. The program was titled âDid We Offend You?â and was aimed at celebrating theaterâs role in thrusting difficult and controversial issues into the open. Having worked in theatre before coming to FIREfor a company whose mission revolved around producing works posing , I see this as something to be unreservedly celebrated.
Unfortunately, ATF was playing from a compromised position, having cancelled production of its originally-planned musical, â.â As The Stanford Daily , ATF cancelled âBloody Bloody Andrew Jacksonâ in part due to concerns raised about the musicalâs content by another Stanford student group, the Stanford American Indian Organization (SAIO), which criticized the musicalâs depiction of Native Americans:
However, while [SAIOâs Dahlton Brown and Ashley Harris] both said that they believe [ATF director Benina] Stern and her producers had good intentions, the misrepresentation of Native Americans and satire of serious issues, which included genocide, would negatively affect the Native American community on campus.
â[âBloody Bloody Andrew Jacksonâ] more or less uses Native Americans as a prop to tell the story of Andrew Jackson and his controversial presidency,â Brown said. âIt uses Native people as a foil, or a backdrop to tell his story, which we felt took away from the legitimacy and historical narrative that is very real and exists for a lot of Native students on this campus.â
âBloody Bloody Andrew Jackson,â Iâll note, makes no claims whatsoever to historical accuracyâa fact immediately clear from the first notes of its anthemic rock score and its hipster-meets-Wild-West cast. But also to be noted is the fact that SAIO isnât pulling its criticisms of the musical from thin air. The Public Theaterâthe major New York City company that premiered the musical, which would later transfer to Broadwayâ from the Native American community, and productions in , among other locales, have seen protests as well. Itâs probably fair to say, at this point, that the controversy over the musicalâs depiction of Native Americans is woven into the fabric of the musical itself, an issue to be reckoned with wherever it is produced.
This is not to say that âBloody Bloody Andrew Jacksonâ should not have been performed at Stanford, and it is definitely not to give credit to the contention that performing the musical would, as one ATF member says she was told by SAIO, âemotionally isolate members of the Native American community on campus.â That isnât much different from arguing the musical would create a âhostile environmentâ for Native Americans on campus, which is no more true than the argument that producing âThe Book of Mormonâ at Stanford would create a hostile environment for Mormon students or that producing âThe Producersâ (with its legendary âSpringtime for Hitlerâ number) would create a hostile environment for Jewish students.
I could argue, as others have, that the last thing âBloody Bloody Andrew Jacksonâ is is a sympathetic treatment of Andrew Jackson or his treatment of Native Americans. , the musical is a critique of âAmerican culture and exceptionalismâ and its potentially destructive ends. Washington University professor Jeffrey Matthews, who is also staging a production of the musical, makes a similar argument. He says:
âBy the end of the musical, youâre meant to ask yourself, âWas Jackson actually the American Hitler?â â he said. âThe message is very much about Jackson claiming much of the country as he could and the horrible things he did. It does require a certain sense of humor to get what the playwrights were after, but itâs meant to show a turning point in our country and is not an excuse for Andrew Jackson at all.â
Of course, what Professor Matthews and I have to say about âBloody Bloody Andrew Jacksonâ and its themes is completely beside the point. The point is that there is bound to be disagreement on this issue, and there should be no place better equipped for these debates than universities like Stanford. :
This musical critiques American culture and exceptionalism, and there was an important debate to be had. Itâs a conversation that students should be greeting head-on, rather than deciding this musical is just not fit for consumption at Stanford. Because if itâs not fit for consumption at a university like Stanford, then itâs not fit for consumption anywhere.
Fortunately, ATF was able to turn the experience into with its âDid We Offend You?â cabaret, which included songs from âAvenue Q,â âThe Book of Mormon,â âThe Producers,â âAmerican Idiot,â and even a song from âBloody Bloody Andrew Jackson.â And throughout ATFâs and SAIOâs discussions, the groups remained cordial and respectful, which frequently is not the case in campus controversies such as this one.
Still, itâs hard not to see this as an opportunity missed and another cautionary tale illustrating the dangers of indulging the nonexistent right ânot to be offendedâ and declaring certain topics beyond the coping mechanisms of Stanford students. Given theaterâs potency as a gateway to dialogue and enlightenment on the difficult and complex challenges we face, this is a tragedy.
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